Answer:
“A rapid increase on the population” or “Rapid social and the creation of elite classes of rulers”
Explanation:
1. counselors to Germanic king : Witan
2. Islamic ruler : caliph
3. ran the financial business of the manor : Baliff
4. crowned Charlemagne : Pope Leo III
5. Charlemagne's capital : Aix-la-Chapelle
6. capital of the eastern empire : Constantinople
7. doctor of the church : Ambrose
8. leader of iconoclast movement :Emperor Leo III
Assuming this is referring to the same picture that was posted before with this question, the proper answer is "(4) giving public land to railroad companies to
<span>help finance railroad construction"</span>
The steps that countries must take to transition to a mixed-market economy are: they must establish a fair labor market, and they must open up trade to other countries.
A mixed economy is an economic system which mixes elements of market economies with elements of planned economies. It's a mixture of public and private enterprise.
So, to have a country with a mixed-market economy, countries must establish fair labor market to have adequate conditions for the labor market. Moreover, they must open up trade to other international countries. That is to say, to have free trade which doesn't restrict exports or imports.