<span>The Storm and Stress movement happened in the eighteenth century. This was a German literary movement used to overthrow the enlightenment cult of rationalism. The two most prominent writers during this time were Johann Wolfgang Goethe and Friedrich Schiller.</span>
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Operations Management is an area of management that deals with processes and functions that manufacture goods and renders services to the end user while taking care of efficiency, effectiveness, and productivity.
OM primarily increase value-added during the transformation process.
OM information systems help to determine what resources will be needed
, when each resource will be needed and who will perform the work.
It's main objective is to utilize resources of the organization in the best possible manner.
It also considers many interrelated activities, such as forecasting, capacity planning, scheduling, managing inventories, assuring quality, motivating employees, deciding where to locate facilities, and more.
The given statement is true.
Answer: Totalitarianism
Explanation: Totalitarianism is a form of government where the head of government maintains absolute control over the rulings, affairs and administration of all sectors of governance. Totalitarian government is characterized by complete disregard of law, absence of Democratic freedom, extensive military dominance, complete control over economic decision and resources. It is widely regarded as the most complete form of authoritarian rule. Adolf Hitler, ruler of the German Nazi is regarded as one of most notable dictator of complete totalitarian regime the world has ever seen.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The bullwhip effect can be explained as an occurrence detected by the supply chain where orders sent to the manufacturer and supplier create larger variance then the sales to the end customer. These irregular orders in the lower part of the supply chain develop to be more distinct higher up in the supply chain. This variance can interrupt the smoothness of the supply chain process as each link in the supply chain will over or underestimate the product demand resulting in exaggerated fluctuations.
CAUSES
There are many factors said to cause or contribute to the bullwhip effect in supply chains; the following list names a few:
1. Disorganization between each supply chain link; with ordering larger or smaller amounts of a product than is needed due to an over or under reaction to the supply chain beforehand.
2. Lack of communication between each link in the supply chain makes it difficult for processes to run smoothly. Managers can perceive a product demand quite differently within different links of the supply chain and therefore order different quantities.
3. Free return policies; customers may intentionally overstate demands due to shortages and then cancel when the supply becomes adequate again, without return forfeit retailers will continue to exaggerate their needs and cancel orders; resulting in excess material.
4. Order batching; companies may not immediately place an order with their supplier; often accumulating the demand first. Companies may order weekly or even monthly. This creates variability in the demand as there may for instance be a surge in demand at some stage followed by no demand after.
6. Price variations – special discounts and other cost changes can upset regular buying patterns; buyers want to take advantage on discounts offered during a short time period, this can cause uneven production and distorted demand information.
7. Demand information – relying on past demand information to estimate current demand information of a product does not take into account any fluctuations that may occur in demand over a period of time.
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