Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
White matter is the component of CNS which consist neuron cell bodies or myelinated cell axons or nerve fiber collectively known as fiber tracts mainly. Glial cells also one of the component of white matter, made up of few sulci and gyri. White matter makes superficial regions of the spinal cord and deep parts of the cerebrum.
The neuron cell bodies of white matter sends signals to neurons and each other. White matter regulates the action potentials function as coordinators in between brain parts.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
Sponges are similar to other animals in that they are multicellular, heterotrophic, lack cell walls and produce sperm cells. Unlike other animals, they lack true tissues and organs, and have no body symmetry.
The shapes of their bodies are adapted for maximal efficiency of water
flow through the central cavity, where it deposits nutrients, and leaves
through a hole called the osculum. Many sponges have internal skeletons of spongin and/or spicules of calcium carbonate or silicon dioxide. All sponges are sessile
aquatic animals. Although there are freshwater species, the great
majority are marine (salt water) species, ranging from tidal zones to
depths exceeding 8,800 m (5.5 mi).
<span>The main difference of renewable and non-renewable resources lies in the capacity of
the environment to replenish itself. Renewable resources are resources that can
be easily replenished by the environment over a short period of time, while
non-renewable resources take more time. <span>
Examples
of renewable resources are solar energy, harnessing the sun's power that shines
day to day. Wind energy that exists naturally is also a renewable source.
Geothermal energy, heat coming from the center of the Earth, and Biofuels,
fuels made from living organisms, are all renewable energy.
<span>Non-renewable
energy resources are the fuels we use in our cars, minerals from the soil,
coal, among others are supplies that also come from Earth. These are all materials that might take a long time (probably millions of years)
to be fully restored. </span>
</span></span>
Answer:
The fist option!
Explanation:
The energy investment phase of glycolysis involves the investment of two ATP molecules and results in the formation of two molecules of glyceraldehyde phosphate. Two molecules of NADH + H+ are produced. This is an example of a coupled reaction.
Hope this helps!
Oftentimes UV light can cause the genetic code of an organism to mutate, leading to a variety of errors, some of which are not compatible with life.
UV light is considered to be a mutagen. What this means is that the exposure of cells to UV light often leads directly to a mutation in the genetic code of that cell. This correlation has been studied extensively and shown to affect the nucleotides of DNA, which are:
- A base (adenine)
- T base (thymine)
- G base (guanine)
- C base (cytosine)
The exposure to UV light causes the base nucleotides in the DNA of an organism to oxidize. This oxidization causes the base pairs to form dimers. Most often the dimer formed is of a <u>thymine base</u>. This can be thought of as the fusion between two thymine bases, which will alter the frame in which DNA is read and <u>cause all sorts of abnormalities</u>.
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