Extremophiles are organisms that can live and thrive in extreme environments, such places can have high pressure and temperature, just like the organisms in hydrothermal vents. The benefits of being an extremophile is less risk for predation since not much predators can live in extreme environment; there will also be less competition in term of food source.
The 1st answer (A) . That's called law of inertia.
Rest of the statements are true. But non of them are stated as laws.
Answer:
c, disruptive selection
Explanation:
Disruptive selection is a term used to describe population genetic changes that simultaneously favor individuals at both ends of the distribution. When disruptive selection operates, individuals at the extremes contribute more offspring than those with intermediate characteristics, producing two peaks in the distribution on a graph.
In the excerpt shown in the question, long-gill-striped and gill-striped fish were favored by the selection process than intermediate-length striped fish. For this reason we can conclude that a disruptive selection was taking place.
Answer:
Involuntary respiration is controlled by the respiratory centers of the upper brainstem (sometimes termed the lower brain, along with the cerebellum). This region of the brain controls many involuntary and metabolic functions besides the respiratory system, including certain aspects of cardiovascular function and involuntary muscle movements (in the cerebellum).
Explanation:
The respiratory centers contain chemoreceptors that detect pH levels in the blood and send signals to the respiratory centers of the brain to adjust the ventilation rate to change acidity by increasing or decreasing the removal of carbon dioxide (since carbon dioxide is linked to higher levels of hydrogen ions in blood).
Answer:
Desert they adapted to survive in the desert
