Answer: The answer is A
Explanation:
The real GDP is used to measure the price of all the goods and services produced in a country in a given period of time. When the economy is below full employment level, it indicate the presence of deflationary gap or recessionary gap in the economy. When the economy is below the full employment the real GDP will be greater but the increase in price level will be smaller the reason been that the increase has no effect on the price level of goods and services.
The deflation means a decrease in the quantity of money in circulation or a fall in prices of goods and services. The increase in the spending on the economy by the government such as the spending on the building of a Navy base or on the spending on transportation and communication would only succeeded in increasing the Real GDP but will have no effect on the price level. When there is a deflationary gap or recessionarygap in the economy, the government of a country may introduce a deflationary policy in order to influence the economy. This is done by credit squeeze, a reduction in government expenditure or a reduction in the total supply of money in the economy
Answer:
D. A Fed sale of bonds to brokers and banks.
Explanation:
The sale of bonds to banks and brokers is a contractionary open market policy. Its objective is to check inflation by slowing down the rate of economic growth. When the Fed offer bonds to the markets at a higher interests rate, banks will prefer to buy the bonds than lending out money to household and firms.
Producers rely on banks to fund their operations. If they cannot obtains loans for production and growth, their output decreases. A decrease in output results in reduced exports. Low production of US goods means a reduced supply to the international market. It means international buyers will be competing for fewer US products. As the markets compete for the few available products, they push the demand for the dollar up, causing it to appreciate in value.
Answer and Explanation:
In the given situation, it is mentioned that while travelling to another country you have two choices for paying at the time of booking or at the time of checking out. Now at Jan the person made a reservation for staying at Italy and completed the stay as on April 30th so here the change in inflation would be matters whether it is increasing or decreasing. It is better to pay off at advances as there is a chances that the price could rise in near future