Hi,
Harshey and Chase did a great experimentation which was basically a two step experiment to prove that DNA and not proteins are the actual carriers of genetic information from parents to offspring.
- In the first part of their experiment, they used bacteriophages (virus that eat bacteria). They used radioactively labeled sulphur(35S) medium to grow bacteriophages and observed that all the bacteriophages had proteins with radioactive sulphur(35S).
- In the next step they allowed these phages to infect bacteria and to their surprise, they found that the bacteria did not had radioactively labeled sulphur in them because the coat of bacteriophage stays outside the body of bacteria when it attacks it. This proved that DNA not proteins were the hereditary material.
- To make their results more reliable, they did a second experimentation in which, they marked the DNA of the phage with radioactive phosphorus 32P. After labeling DNA, they repeated the same experiment and this time, they found radioactive phosphorus inside the bacteria.
<em>This meant that the bacteria had DNA of phage entered inside them and this again proved that DNA not proteins are the hereditary material. You can see attached image for better understanding.
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Hope it help!
Answer:
b. can consist of manure, crop residues, or bone meal is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Organic fertilizers are derived from the plant-based material and animal excreta, vegetable matter, animal matter, crop residues, and human excreta.
Examples of organic fertilizers are:
Organic fertilizers provide essential nutrients in the soil, improves the structures of soil, decrease the soil erosion caused by rain by increasing and improving the soil's capacity to hold the nutrients and water.
It's A.....tRNA helps in formation of amino acid and also in binding and transfer !
Answer:
The element carbon is actually the chemical basis for all life. It is the most important because it can be used to form many essential compounds.
Carbon takes up almost 20% of the weight of an organism, and it is essential for them to live and grow. (Also to reproduce.)