Answer: International regime
Explanation: The concept was first introduced to international relations by John Ruggie in 1975 but the most widely known definition was given by krasner.
He defined it as a ‘set of implicit or explicit principles, norms, rules, and decision-making procedures around which actors' expectations converge’ in 1983. It was further explained that although regimes include formal treaties and national law, they also rely on informal norms and networks to develop and enforce standard behavior in an area of global policy.
Answer:
Abstract
Background and purpose: The sodium channel is a primary target for treating central nervous system disorders such as epilepsy. In this study the anticonvulsant effect of BmK IT2, a sodium channel-specific neurotoxin, was evaluated in different animal models of epilepsy.
Experimental approach: Experiments were performed on freely moving rats made epileptic by administration of either pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) or pilocarpine. BmK IT2 (0.05–0.5 μg in 2 μl) was microinjected into the CA1 area and its effects on PTZ-induced widespread, seizure-like behaviour and cortex epileptiform EEG, as well as on pilocarpine-induced seizure-like behaviour and c-Fos expression were studied.
Key results: Intrahippocampal application of BmK IT2 dose-dependently inhibited PTZ-induced seizure-like behaviour, and reduced the numbers and duration of the high amplitude and frequency discharges (HAFDs) of the epileptiform EEG component induced by PTZ. Similarly, in the pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) model, BmK IT2 significantly prolonged the latency to onset of the SE, reduced the severity of SE and suppressed hippocampal c-Fos expression during SE.
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Typically in fiction literature a knight fought a slew a dragon.
I would say its indirect control but i could be wrong.
Answer:
Psychoneuroimmunology
Explanation:
Psychoneuroimmunology is a branch of psychology that is also known as psychoendoneuroimmunology or psychoneuroendocrinoimmunology. It is often abbreviated into PNI. It focuses on studying how the immune system is affected by psychological states, as observed by neurological processes in the nervous systems.
History has shown that many scientists point out that there may be a link between negative emotions and how people can the immune system gets compromised due to it. An example would be how people with higher stress levels are prone to experiencing flu, or other viral diseases more than people with lower stress levels.