Answer:
The inner membrane of a mitochondria are made up of phosphoslipid bilayer just like all membranes surrounding animal cells. The bilayer is made up of hydrophobic tails which point inwards, and the hydrophilic layer pointing outwards away from the inner fluid layer. Thus entry of substances into and out of the cells cytoplasm are well regulated.
Layers of protein are embedded in the membrane to transport electron spitted from Hydrogen atoms deposited by FADH2 and NADH2 into the matrix. This set up gradient for the transport of electrons in chains called Electron Transport Chain.
The adaptive features of of inner membrane is its large surfaces areas to volume ratio to accommodate enough hydrogen ions / protons pumped by PMF, needed to set up electrochemical gradient for energy used by ATPase Synthase for ATPs production.
Enzymes are proteins. therefore the smaller units are amino Acids units are linked by polypeptides chains. Basically carboxyl group,Amino group, Hydrogen and R-group( which determines the nature of Amino Acids) are the basic functional group of Amino Acids.
Enzymes are globular proteins formed from confrontational change on the amino acids moiety ,
They are organic catalyst which speed up the rates of biochemical reactions in living organism.
Explanation:
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Answer:
C. Initially, the mouse and human proteins were confined to their own halves of the newly formed hybrid cell, but over time, the two sets of proteins became evenly intermixed over the entire cell surface. This suggests that proteins, like lipids, can move freely within the plane of the bilayer.
Explanation:
Due to the fact that a membrane is a two-dimensional fluid, a lot of its proteins, as it is seem in lipids, can flow without obstruction in the plane of the bilayer. This lateral diffusion was at first illustrated by analysing the fusion of a mouse cell to a human cell to produce a big, hybrid cell and then follow up the dispersion of specific mouse and human plasma membrane proteins. In the start up, the mouse and human proteins are restricted to their respective halves of the just produced hybrid cell, but in the space of half an hour or so, the two groups of proteins are noticed to be equally combined over the whole cell surface.
Your answer is
A. Renewable with a large carbon footprint
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