A person whose body weight is more that 20 percent above the recommended level is categorized as obese.
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<span>The answer is a) mitosis, meiosis. Body cells may produce additional body cells by means of mitosis. Organisms that reproduce sexually produce gametes by means of the process of meiosis. Mitosis is a process which results in two identical cells being produced through division, whereas meiosis results in the splitting of a cell to create two genetically different daughter cells. </span>
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
On piercing his foot, the pain receptors called nociceptors, found in the skin, are activated. Nociceptors exist at the nerve endings of the primary afferent neurons. Signals travel along the first order neurons which have cell bodies within the dorsal root ganglia of the spinal cord. In the dorsal root ganglia, the signals are taken up at the synapse with the second order neurons which have cell bodies in the nuclei of the cranial nerves within the brainstem. These neurons ascend cranially in the spinothalamic tract to the thalamus. The third order neurons lie within the ventral posterolateral nucleus of the thalamus. They terminate at the somatosensory cortex where the signals are being processed and returned as a sensation of pain.
A type of commensalism is the sea anemone and the clown fish. The definition of commensalism is where another species lives within another. (Usually this relationship is with animals, fungi, and plants.) No harm comes to either species.
A clown fish lives in a sea anemone, and this doesn't hurt the anemone nor is the clownfish affected by its sting because of their oils that protect them.
If you didn't know, Nemo and his father, Marlin, lives in a sea anemone. A natural habitat of a clown fish.