Answer:
Part 1. The amount of calcium is independent variable.
Explanation:
An independent variable is a variable in an experiment which is changed to see its effects on dependent variable.
In this experiment, to know about the causes of osteoporosis, the Ca level in blood or calcium intake in changed.
So the concentration of calcium will be independent variable.
Part 2.
The risk of bone fractures is could be changed with calcium.
Explanation:
In this experiment osteoporosis or risk of bone fracture is dependent variable.
Dependent variable are results of experiment which can be changed by independent variable.
As in experiment, Calcium concentration is independent variable.
So the risk of osteoporosis depends can change with calcium.
Answer:
(c) directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a type of natural selection that occurs when members of a population of a species with a particular extreme phenotype is selected or favored against the other phenotypes when natural forces act on the population of a species. Individuals having the particular traits that are favored survive and become more common that others with traits that are less favored.
Directional selection may likely result in the species of butterflies in which darkly collared butterflies are not preyed upon, ensuring their survival, while the other butterflies with other colors will be phased out with time. Darkly colored butterfly will be selected for while the others will be selected against.
Answer:
CGA-TTA-CAG
GCU-AAU-GUC
Explanation:
Please check with the codon chart and see if I am correct.
Above a pH of 7, pepsin becomes irreversibly denatured. Pepsin was the first enzyme to ever be discovered, and it was discovered by <span>Theodor Schwann.</span>
Answer: C
SYNERGISTIC definition: relating to the interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, or other agents to produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects.