Answer:
long run, productive resources
Answer:
3) The only bank in a small town
Explanation:
By definition a monopoly occurs when there is only one supplier in the market for a specific good or service. In this case, if there is only one bank that works in a small town, then that bank has a monopoly of all the town's residents that require banking services. If any resident doesn't like that specific bank, they need to go to another town in search for banking services.
Answer:
D) Overhead was underapplied by $4,000.
Explanation:
Overhead is underapplied when the actual balance in the manufacturing overhead control account is larger than the balance in the applied manufacturing overhead account.
In this case, the balance of the manufacturing overhead control is $124,000 while the balance of the applied manufacturing overhead account is $120,000. This means that actual overhead costs were $4,000 higher than budgeted.
The question is reconstructed below:
Which of the following best describes a Nash equilibrium?
A. An outcome from which one or both competitors can improve their position by adopting an alternative strategy.
B. The unstable outcome of a repeated game.
C. An outcome that is stable only because of credible threats.
D. An outcome which both competitors see as optimal, given the strategy of their rival.
Answer:
D. An outcome which both competitors see as optimal, given the strategy of their rival.
Explanation:
Although Nash equilibrium is a game theory, it has been widely applied in economics. It states that a competitor can achieve his desired outcome by sticking to his original strategy. Both competitors' strategies are optimal when considering the decisions of each other.
For the first blank, the answer would be is a well-defined
problem. A well-defined problems have exact goals, noticeably defined
solution tracks, and clear predictable solutions.
While for the second blank, the answer would be the
application of algorithms. In mathematics, it is a clear-cut description of how
to crack a group of problems. Algorithms can do calculation,
data processing and automatic reasoning jobs.