Answer:
c) learned helplessness.
Explanation:
Learned helplessness: The term learned helplessness was originally proposed by Martin Seligman while doing his experiment on dogs.
In psychology, the term learned helplessness is defined as the procedure when animals or human beings feel helpless and incapable while avoiding negative circumstances or situations.
In learned helplessness, an organism tends to bear or tolerate an aversive or unpleasant stimuli and becomes unwilling to ignore those stimuli's subsequent encounters even when they can be out of the situation, it happens because they feel the situation is inescapable.
Answer:
A. making laws and listening to the citizen
Answer:
Smith meant that the president's sins were too serious for him to be seen as a saint, even if forgiven. However, the colonists' sins were less serious sins and could easily be atoned for.
Explanation:
Smith was criticizing the president, showing that he was a vile man with heavy and grave sins against the people, against the nation and against God. Even with forgiveness, the president was already corrupted and would never be seen as someone free from sin, he would never be accepted into Sainthood, because sins made him a lost and unsaved case.
The colonists, in spite of presenting sins, could be absolved of their faults and become pure, manageable and holy men, because their sins were light and less degrading.