The one that is caused by the modification of density-independent factors is : parasitic wasp invade cocoons, killing caterpillars
Density independent factors refer to occurrences that limit the number of a specific population
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Answer: While physical weathering breaks down a rock's physical structure, chemical weathering alters a rock's chemical composition. Physical weathering works with mechanical forces, such as friction and impact, while chemical weathering takes place at the molecular level with the exchange of ions and cations.
Explanation:
Answer:
Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity (a charge) difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules offur when electrons are shapred between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.
Explanation:
Or basically, polar molecules occur with a charge, as nonpolar molecules do not. And yes, lipids are molecules.