<u>Mucins</u> are water-soluble, complex glycoproteins that are secreted by goblet cells.
Explanation:
Goblet cells, named after their goblet-like shape, are usually found in the epithelium of respiratory and intestinal tracts in the body. Their main function is to produce mucus (primarily made up of mucins), a slippery combination of proteins, water and sugars, that serves three main functions:
- The barrier function: By trapping the unwanted/harmful particles that we inhale and preventing them from entering our system.
- The protection function: By keeping the hair-like cilia lubricated and moist to remove the harmful particles.
- The defence function: Mucus is made up of certain enzymes, antibodies and proteins that act as a defence mechanism for the body.
A unique property of mucins is their capability to form gels - sticky and viscous substances that work both as lubricants as well as defensive chemical barriers in the body.
D:
a,b,c are inherently bad or simply not helpful
Answer:
The correct answer is b. melanin
Explanation:
The various pigments and nutrients which are found in a cell but are not organelle because they do not perform activities like organelle perform are called cell inclusions. Some of the examples of cell inclusions are lipids, melanin, lipids, etc.
Therefore melanin is considered as inclusion. Melanin is produced by specialized cells called melanocytes from where it gets transported to skin and hair which provided the skin and hair its color. Therefore the right answer is melanin.
Answer:
Why is healthy skin important? Healthy skin is important because it is your first line of defense against bacteria and other pollutants in the environment. Healthy skin is more resilient when faced with external stresses, serves as an important sensory organ and helps to regulate our body temperature.
The outermost layer of skin, called the epidermis, produces a thin barrier layer called the stratum corneum. This layer varies throughout the body in its structure, thickness, composition and functional properties. For example, the skin on your palms and soles is thicker than on your face.
Skin changes such as wrinkling are one of the physical alterations most readily associated with aging. It may surprise you that the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, changes very little as we age. The main changes occur at a deeper level. Collagen, a basic chemical building block of skin and connective tissue, decreases with age.
Explanation:
C because you are reflecting, like the translation in math.
