In the situation, salivation was the unconditioned response.
With Lincoln becoming president and representing the North, the Southern states seceded, leading to a war. The state governments of the South argued that since the Constitution and federal government was created by the states, the federal government had no right to stop states from seceding. President Lincoln and other northerners disagreed and wanted to preserve the Union by stopping states from seceding.
You traveled in the direction of east
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement: In psychology, the term "negative reinforcement" is described as a part of operant conditioning theory which was proposed by B. F. Skinner. It is referred to as a process through which a specific behavior or response is being strengthened through avoiding, stopping, or removing an aversive stimulus.
Punishment: In psychology, the term "punishment" is referred to as a term in operant conditioning theory and is described as a change in an organism's (animal & human beings) surroundings that generally occurs after a specific response or behavior that reduces the likelihood of the occurrence of that specific behavior in future.
In the question above, the given statement is considered as true as it refers that negative reinforcement increases the repetition of behavior in future whereas punishment decreases the occurrence of behavior in future.
Reflex
reflexes are involuntary and automatic responses to stimuli
