It's Out Of C Or D Because It Explains It
Answer:
Adaptive immune defense system consists of lymphocytes like B-lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes provides humoral immunity while T- lymphocytes provide cell-mediated immunity to the body.
99% of lymphocytes circulate freely in the blood and lymph. B lymphocytes differentiate into plasma B cells and B memory cells when interact with antigen presented by T helper cells.
Then plasma cells secrete antibodies in the circulation which binds to extracellular antigens through antigen-binding site. Then the bounded antigen is recognized by receptors present on phagocytic cells. This receptor binds the Fc region of antigen bounded antibody and destroy the antigen by phagocytosis.
The average distance is 16,000 km
Converging rate is 10 cm/year
1 km = 100,000 cm
= 16,000 × 100,000/10 cm/year
= 160,000,000 years
It will then take 160 Million years to collide.
Answer:
Uncompetitive inhibitor.
Explanation:
Enzymes are the biological catalysts that catalyze the biological process and metabolic activity of the body. Without enzymes, all the biological activity becomes very slow. Enzyme provides suitable speed for the biological process. All enzymes are made up of protein. The uncompetitive inhibitor is the type of enzyme that only disturbs or affects multi-substrate enzymes and joins to enzymes only after one substrate has bound.
The answer would be A. Because hemophilia is recessive and the Leopold carries the recessive trait