Answer:
Asexual reproduction occurs in fungi by budding, spore formation and fragmentation.
sexual reproduction occurs in fungi by fusion of two gametes to produce a zygospore.
Explanation:
Fungi reproduces both sexually and asexually in-other to allow them adapt to any environmental conditions.
ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION
Almost all fungi reproduce asexually by spore formation. a single parent fungi produces spores that are genetically identical to itself. the spore produced can then develop into new fungi without fertilization.
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION
Sexual reproduction in fungi occurs when two haploid gamete fuse together to produce a Zygospore. zygospore is always genetically different from parent.
B.) the available food on the islands
Since these different beaks were adaptions part of their evolution to be able to be more fit to survive with the food available on the island
Answer:
The correct answer is "I, II, and III".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
I only
II only
III only
I, II, and III
The correct answer is "I, II, and III".
Antibiotics are of different spectrums of activity depending on the number of pathogens they can kill. They are different reasons for this differences in antibiotic specificity:
I. Antibiotics interrupt processes found in some but not all pathogen cells. For instance, some antibiotics are directed to cell walls that not all bacteria posses.
II. Some pathogens have no metabolic processes to interrupt. The antibiotics that are directed to metabolic reactions of bacteria are not effective in treating viruses because they do not perform this metabolic reactions.
III. Some pathogens have developed genetic resistance to specific antibiotics. Bacteria have a remarkable genetic plasticity having plasmids that can be easily transmitted among them, which give them antibiotic resistance.
Grams should be an appropriate unit to measure an apple. It is a metric unit and is usually used for the mass of an object
Coral reefs are formed from coral polyps. When the polyps release calcium, a free swimming coral larvae is formed and which attack themselves to attached rocks.
