I believe the answer is A.) Utilities
Valuation of a swap during its life will least likely involve in the application of the principle of no arbitrage.
<h3>What is Swap?</h3>
Swap involves two individual that exchanging properties or money. This individual use different tools for the exchange as desired by them.
Arbitrage allows for sale of goods or property at the highest asking price and valuation will most like involve in it.
Therefore, valuation of a swap during its life will least likely involve in the application of the principle of no arbitrage
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Answer:
39,577 million euros
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the what was its gross profit
Using this formula
Gross profit=Net income+Operating expenses
Let plug in the formula
Gross profit=23,561 million +16,016 million
Gross profit=39,577 million euros
Therefore gross profit will be 39,577 million euros
B is the most reasonable answer
Answer:
sales promotions
Explanation:
Sales promotions are the steps taken to increase the purchase of the products by adding an incentive to the customers. Buy-one-get-one-free is one of the sales promotions. Here two products are sold in the cost of one. The customer is provided with the benefit of getting two products by giving the amount of one. It is the promotions in which quantity plays a crucial role.