Answer:
- import math
-
- def standard_deviation(aList):
- sum = 0
- for x in aList:
- sum += x
-
- mean = sum / float(len(aList))
-
- sumDe = 0
-
- for x in aList:
- sumDe += (x - mean) * (x - mean)
-
- variance = sumDe / float(len(aList))
- SD = math.sqrt(variance)
-
- return SD
-
- print(standard_deviation([3,6, 7, 9, 12, 17]))
Explanation:
The solution code is written in Python 3.
Firstly, we need to import math module (Line 1).
Next, create a function standard_deviation that takes one input parameter, which is a list (Line 3). In the function, calculate the mean for the value in the input list (Line 4-8). Next, use the mean to calculate the variance (Line 10-15). Next, use sqrt method from math module to get the square root of variance and this will result in standard deviation (Line 16). At last, return the standard deviation (Line 18).
We can test the function using a sample list (Line 20) and we shall get 4.509249752822894
If we pass an empty list, a ZeroDivisionError exception will be raised.
NOT appropriate to use for affirmations in Full Verbatim are :
d) Mm
e) Ammm
f) Aha
Explanation:
- In verbatim transcription, interviews are transcribed word for word, and sound for sound. Every um, uh, laugh, and sound must be recorded for posterity.
These are the preferred spellings of typical utterances:
-
Affirmative: uh-huh, mm-hmm, yeah.
- Don't use: um-hum, um-hmm, uh-hum
- Full verbatim refers to a transcript that includes absolutely everything that is said, exactly how the speakers say it. This means we include all ums, uhs, grammatical and vocabulary mistakes, false starts and repetitions - everything.
- Verbatim is defined as an exact repetition without changing the words. An example of verbatim is when you quote someone exactly without changing anything.
<span>Hold down the Ctrl key as you click the cells you would like to select.</span>
Answer:
b) Bounded Waiting
Explanation:
int currentThread = 1;
bool thread1Access = true;
bool thread2Access = true;
thread1 { thread2 {
While (true) {
While (true)
{
while(thread2Access == true)
{
while(thread1Access == true)
{
If (currentThread == 2) {
If (currentThread == 1)
{
thread1Access = false; thread2Access = false;
While (currentThread == 2);
While (currentThread == 1);
thread1Access = true; thread2Access = true;
} }
/* start of critical section */ /* start of critical section */
currentThread = 2 currentThread = 1
… ...
/* end of critical section */ /* end of critical section */
thread1Access = false; thread2Access = false;
… ...
} }
} }
} }
It can be seen that in all the instances, both threads are programmed to share same resource at the same time, and hence this is the bounded waiting. For Mutual exclusion, two threads cannot share one resource at one time. They must share simultaneously. Also there should be no deadlock. For Progress each thread should have exclusive access to all the resources. Thus its definitely the not the Progress. And hence its Bounded waiting.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Race condition can be described as a situation where at any time there are two or more processes or threads operating concurrently, there is potential for a particularly difficult class of problems. The identifying characteristic of race conditions is that the performance varies depending on which process or thread executes their instructions before the other one, and this becomes a problem when the program runs correctly in some instances and incorrectly in others. Race conditions are notoriously difficult to debug, because they are unpredictable, unrepeatable, and may not exhibit themselves for years.