<u>Answer</u>: Bacteria through the nucleoid (number 5).
<u>Explanation</u>:
Both paramecium and bacteria are single celled organisms. However, they differ by the fact that the first one is an eukaryote and the second one a prokaryote.
Furthermore, they differ in their capacity to mutate and adapt to environmental changes. Bacteria have a simple internal structure that lacks any organelles and are very adept at adapting to environmental changes. Besides their capacity for high mutation rates, they are also capable of picking up genetic information from their environment through a process called <em>transformation</em>.
Through transofrmation, environmental DNA enter the living bacteria through its cell membrane. Double stranded DNA will have one strand dissolved through hydrolysis, whereas the second strand may recombine with the bacterial <em>chromosome (nucleoid)</em>. Thus, this new genetic material will become incorporated into the bacterium's genome.
The correction option is VENTILATE THE AREA.
In order to reduce indoor air pollution, the best thing to do is to ventilate the area. Ventilation involves provision of fresh air into a room in order to flush out and eliminate indoor pollution.
A. Carbon dioxide levels are increasing in the air, and the ocean is absorbing carbon dioxide; atmospheric levels are increasing so much that the increase is still apparent even with increasing absorption of carbon dioxide by the ocean. Research conducted by the University of Miami (UM) has found that the waters of the North Atlantic absorbed 50 percent more carbon dioxide of human origin in the last ten years than in the past decade.
The results of the study show the impact that the burning of fossil fuels has had on the world's oceans in the last ten years