Answer:
it is D
What global climatic change gave gymnosperms an advantage over ferns?
A) Increased fluctuations in global climate
B) the climate becoming hotter and wetter
C) the climate becoming cooler and drier
D) the climate becoming hotter and drier
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: I don't have a definitive answer for this question but I do have a helpful explanation.
Explanation: Try to find out what each letter means and organize the elements by how they connect to each other. If you don't know you can research to find a diagram that can help show you how to connect these functional elements. You could try searching how do you find the elements of HOH in a diagram.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Ion i think
Explanation:
I think ion's contain more negative energy from electrons and since it's -18 and 9+ it would be -9 if u add them up
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
chitin and murein
Explanation:
The chemical compounds that distinguish bacteria cell from yeast cell are  
chitin and murein
Chitin is a polysaccharide present in the exoskeleton of fungi made up of chains of modified glucose known as N-acetylglucosamine. N-acetylglucosamine is derived from glucose
While murein is a mesh like structure made up of sugar and amino acids. Murein forms a layer outside the plasma membrane of bacterial cell.  
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Roughly around 24 miles per hour or 11 meters per second
Explanation: