your answer is B.
A. Archaea inhabit extreme conditions and their cell walls do not contain peptidoglycan.
C. Eukarya are the basics for animals, plants, fungi, slime molds, and other living organisms.
D. Monera is a classification of any prokaryote of the Bacteria or archaea domain
Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
<span>Platanthera praeclara -
Las principales amenazas a esta planta son el desarrollo, el pastoreo excesivo, los incendios y el calentamiento global.
Symphyotrichum georgianum -
en peligro debido al desarrollo del hábitat natural.
Zizania texana -
amenazada por la disminución de los niveles de agua causada por la presa de Spring Lake.
Thelypodium howellii ssp. Spectabilis -
pero su población disminuye anualmente debido a la siega de pasto innecesaria en las áreas que esta planta llama hogar.
Stenogyne Kanehoanait-
se descubrió que los recortes de esta planta se pueden cultivar exitosamente en cautividad.
No soy tan fluido en español.</span>
Diffusion is is like (spreading around), so it wouldn't smell that strong the further away you got... but you would still smell it