Anaerobic respiration is a function that can provide energy to organisms in place of, or in the absence of oxygen, so choice D. would be accurate.
Limiting factors are resources or other factors in the environment that can lower the population growth rate. Limiting factors include a low food supply and lack of space. Limiting factors can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A. Gas exchanges takes place by diffusion.
B. It is an open system.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Most molluscs and arthropods have an open type of circulatory system.
- Open circulatory systems pump blood into a hemocoel with the blood diffusing back to the circulatory system between cells.
- Blood is pumped by a heart into the body cavities, where tissues are surrounded by the blood.
Some causes could be the mother smoking, drinking, doing drugs etc. Or even simply her body doesn’t fully accept the baby growing inside her so it acts out against it. Sounds strange but it happens. Also if the mother is sick with Zika or another virus, it can harm the baby’s growth.
