The question has incorrect option, however the question can be answered by the general explanation. On the basis of the general explanation the answer is as follows:
Answer:
The correct answer is - Serine has a small side chain that can fit in any relatively polar environment.
Explanation:
Serine is an amino acid that have a small side chain in comparison of other amino acid and can be replaced by another amino acid with very least effect on the structure and function of a particular protein as they can fit in any relatively polar environment.
Serine have hydroxyl group in their side chain. It is polar amino acid that can easily establish itself in any polar condition and cause least changes in protein structure and function.
Thus, the correct answer is - Serine has a small side chain that can fit in any relatively polar environment.
A cycadophyta is a biological dividsion, and within this,nthree are three families, and these are; Cycaclaceae, Strangeriaceae and Zamiceae. The plants of these are seed plants, which generally have characteristics, such as a stout, short and tough trunk made of wood, with a crown like span of evergreen leaves, with a cone shape protruding from the centre of the tree.
Sorry, I wasnt able to attach an image, but if you google cycadophyta, this is what they look like.
Sorry for the inconvenience, hope this helps
Answer:
(1) glycerophospholipids ⟶ (C) lipids with phosphate-containing head groups
(2) cerebrosides ⟶ (D) fatty acid linked through an amide bond to the sphingosine C(2)-amine
(3) gangliosides ⟶ (B) anionic sphingolipids containing one or more sialic acid residues
(4) sphingolipids ⟶ (A) built on sphingosine
Explanation:
1) Choline (Fig. 1) is a glycerophospholipid. It is a glycerol-based lipid with a phosphate-containing head group.
(2) Galactosylceramide (Fig. 2) is a cerebroside. It contains a fatty acid linked through an amide bond to the sphingosine C(2)-amine
(3) Gangliosides are glycosphingolipids that contain sialic acid. GQ1b (Fig. 3) is one of the most abundant gangliosides in the human brain. The carboxyl group of the sialic acid is in the ionic form.
(4) Sphingomyelin (Fig. 4) is a sphingolipid. It is based on sphingosine, with a phosphocholine head and a fatty acid chain.