Answer:
Anaerobes are not able to have growth in the presence of much of oxygen environment as they do not have catalse .Catalse is the enzyme for clearance of oxygen.There are also anaerobes protects their own self from oxygen by production of an enzyme known as super oxide dismutase. Therefore, it is not easy task for creation an oxygen-absent environment for anaerobes in the vitro so they cannot be grown in vitro.
Answer:
The climate of Antarctica was probably much warmer in the past than it is today.
Explanation:
There are little things living there now. Coal takes millions of years to form. There must have been much more living things there in the past (when it was warmer) to make coal.
Answer: Option B.
B. The chromaphore retinal absorbs a photon of light, causing a double bond in retinal to isomerize from trans to cis configuration.
Explanation:
Bacteriorhodopsin is a protein used by archaea or half bacteria that pumps proton across membrane by using the light energy from sun to move protons across membrane. It is found in purple membrane of archaea cells which is known as two dimensional crystalline patches.
It captures photon energy through chromophore retina which is covalently bound and transporting the photons against their electrochemical gradients from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space.
Evaporation of the liquid
Answer:
Properties of Life. All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.
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