It is environmentally damaging
A food chain can usually sustain no more than six energy transfers before all the energy is used up. And so less energy is transferred at each level of the food chain so the biomass gets smaller.
The answer is C. nitrogen.
Plants are main producers in ecosystems so, primary productivity of ecosystems depends on them. Carbon is necessary for plants, but it is widely present in plants. On the other hand, calcium and sodium are not as essential. However, nitrogen is important for plants because it is necessary to make proteins. Proteins take part in many different processes such as photosynthesis (this is actually primary productivity). But, nitrogen is not available to plants, they cannot absorb it simply from the air but rely on some symbiotic bacteria which are able to.
The bottom- and- mouth complaint contagion has been honored since at least the 16th century.
- It's characterized by fever, pocks on the bases and mouth, loss of appetite, drooling and lameness. Infected herds of creatures are generally destroyed.
- Large quantities of the contagion are present in all body concealment, including breath, and are readily transmitted to other creatures. The contagion can also survive on the ground for extended ages of time and can be transferred on tires, thrills and clothes. It has indeed been shown to be carried long distances by wind.
- The United States has been free of the complaint since 1929, but that isn't a guarantee it'll not return. Britain was free of the complaint for 34 times before a 2001 outbreak that needed the destruction of 10 million cows.
- FMD contagion is largely contagious in cloven- mashed creatures, including cattle, gormandizers, small ruminants. Encyclopedically, FMD has a significant impact on beast trade economics and expansive nonsupervisory programs live in the U.S. to grease identification of, response to, and control of the complaint. With one in nine Americans employed in the husbandry or confederated diligence, the goods of an FMD outbreak in the U.S. would be ruinous – estimated at nearly$ 200 billion in lost profit over 10 times across affected diligence.
Therefore the Department of Homeland Security target foot-and-mouth disease.
learn more about food-and-mouth disease here:
brainly.com/question/24357280
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Answer:
We can tell that extinctions have occurred in the past by looking at fossils in layers of sediments. If the amount of fossils found match you can infer that they are the same organism and they are extinct. If you can't match up the bones with any animal today.
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