Answer:
<em>a. positive, and its saving is larger than its domestic investment.</em>
Explanation:
Whenever a country has positive net capital outflows,<em> then the net exports will be absolutely positive.</em> Because, if a country has positive net exports, then the country has less number of imports as compare to the exports.
As country has to export its goods to other countries and bring back less amount of imports, and<em> not have to invest its amount domestically inside its country because it already took goods from foreign.</em> So here, we can say that OPTION(a) is correct.
Answer:
This question highlight regarding finding out the Flow time which were given as - Inventory / Time.
The repair shop is now dedicates that one elevator for routine and one for key. Now compute the Flow time for both cases.
Case 1: - For Routine Repairs: -
Inventory = 5
Time = 3 per hour.
Therefore, the Flow Time = Inventory / Time = 5/3 = 1.67 hours
Thus, the cars wait time at an average of 1.67 hrs. before being served at routine repairs.
Case 2: - For Major Repairs: -
Inventory = 3
Time = 1 per hour.
Therefore, Flow Time = Inventory / Time = 3/1 = 3 hours
Thus, the cars wait time at an average of 3 hrs. before being served at major repairs.
The equilibrium price is the only price where the desires of consumers and the desires of producers agree—that is, where the amount of the product that consumers want to buy (quantity demanded) is equal to the amount producers want to sell (quantity supplied).
When two lines on a diagram cross, this intersection usually means something. On a graph, the point where the supply curve (S) and the demand curve (D) intersect is the equilibrium.
What Is a Demand Schedule?
In economics, a demand schedule is a table that shows the quantity demanded of a good or service at different price levels. A demand schedule can be graphed as a continuous demand curve on a chart where the Y-axis represents price and the X-axis represents quantity.
An example from the market for gasoline can be shown in the form of a table or a graph. A table that shows the quantity demanded at each price, such as Table 1, is called a demand schedule.
Price (per gallon) Quantity Demanded (millions of gallons)
$1.00 800
$1.20 700
$1.40 600
$1.60 550
$1.80 500
$2.00 460
$2.20 420
Table 1. Price and Quantity Demanded of Gasoline
Supply schedule
again using the market for gasoline as an example. Like demand, supply can be illustrated using a table or a graph. A supply schedule is a table, like Table 2, that shows the quantity supplied at a range of different prices. Again, price is measured in dollars per gallon of gasoline and quantity supplied is measured in millions of gallons.
Price (per gallon) Quantity Supplied (millions of gallons)
$1.00 500
$1.20 550
$1.40 600
$1.60 640
$1.80 680
$2.00 700
$2.20 720
Table 2. Price and Supply of Gasoline
Equilibrium price
gallon) Quantity demanded (millions of gallons) Quantity supplied (millions of gallons)
$1.00 800 500
$1.20 700 550
$1.40 600 600
$1.60 550 640
$1.80 500 680
$2.00 460 700
$2.20 420 720
Table 3. Price, Quantity Demanded, and Quantity Supplied
Because the graphs for demand and supply curves both have price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis, the demand curve and supply curve for a particular good or service can appear on the same graph. Together, demand and supply determine the price and the quantity that will be bought and sold in a market.
The equilibrium price is the only price where the plans of consumers and the plans of producers agree—that is, where the amount of the product consumers want to buy (quantity demanded) is equal to the amount producers want to sell (quantity supplied). This common quantity is called the equilibrium quantity. At any other price, the quantity demanded does not equal the quantity supplied, so the market is not in equilibrium at that price.
In Figure 3, the equilibrium price is $1.40 per gallon of gasoline and the equilibrium quantity is 600 million gallons. If you had only the demand and supply schedules, and not the graph, you could find the equilibrium by looking for the price level on the tables where the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are equal.
The word “equilibrium” means “balance.” If a market is at its equilibrium price and quantity, then it has no reason to move away from that point. However, if a market is not at equilibrium, then economic pressures arise to move the market toward the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity.
Imagine, for example, that the price of a gallon of gasoline was above the equilibrium price—that is, instead of $1.40 per gallon, the price is $1.80 per gallon. This above-equilibrium price is illustrated by the dashed horizontal line at the price of $1.80 in Figure 3. At this higher price, the quantity demanded drops from 600 to 500. This decline in quantity reflects how consumers react to the higher price by finding ways to use less gasoline.
Moreover, at this higher price of $1.80, the quantity of gasoline supplied rises from the 600 to 680, as the higher price makes it more profitable for gasoline producers to expand their output. Now, consider how quantity demanded and quantity supplied are related at this above-equilibrium price. Quantity demanded has fallen to 500 gallons, while quantity supplied has risen to 680 gallons. In fact, at any above-equilibrium price, the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.
Answer:
------- JULY AUGUST. SEPTEMBER
Sales 210,000. 300,000 270,000
Ending. 45,000. 40,500. 27,000
total
required. 255,000. 340,500. 297,000
Beginning (31,500) (45,000) (40,500)
purchase 223,500. 295,500. 256,500
Explanation:
the ending would be next month sales times 15%
July ending
August sales x 15%
300,000 x 15% = 45,000
August Ending
September sales x 15%
270,000 x 15% = 40,500
September Ending
October sales x 15%
180,000 x 15% = 27,000
we will add the sales and the desired ending to get the total required for each month
last step we subtract the beginning inventory for each month, as those units are already there and don't need to purchased.
the ending of one month will be the beginning of the next month.
July ending is August beginning
August ending is September beginning
