Sexual reproduction produces offsprings that resemble their parents but are at the same time unique genetically.
The term used to describe a harmless organism resembling a harmful one is batesian mimicry. Cryptic coloration or camouflage makes prey difficult to spot, while aposematic coloration is a type of coloration exhibited by animals with effective chemical defenses. Mullerian mimicry is a type of mimicry in which two or more unedible species resemble each other.
C. natural selection.
This is because in smaller populations the more that two separate groups of animals don’t interbreeding the father they become until speciation occurs where they cannot interbreed between the two groups.
A tree is considered living because it takes in nutrients like other living things. The tree is also made up of cells which all living things are made up of. Trees can also produce offspring. Just like any other living thing.
Explanation:
Environment affects animal behavior by changing the availability of survival resources like food & shelter, as well as situational things like proximity to human activity. Sometimes the same species of animal will behave completely differently in a forest environment compared to an urban environment.
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