The process of DNA replication begins with one double-stranded molecule of DNA. The two strands of this molecule separate during replication, and DNA polymerases add complementary nucleotides to each strand. The end results of DNA replication are two identical DNA molecules
B) Embryonic stem cell research requires the use of human embryos. Its an unethical dilemma.
Answer:
The conservation of “junk DNA” sequences in diverse genomes suggests that they have important functions.
Explanation:
Transposons move by means of a DNA intermediate, whereas retrotransposons move by means of an RNA intermediate.
Answer:
B. there were more double crossovers in the progeny than would be expected based on probability
Explanation:
Crossing over or recombination can be defined as the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Moreover, the coefficient of coincidence is the number of double recombinants found in the progeny. The coefficient of coincidence can be estimated by the following equation:
Coefficient of coincidence (COC) = ADRF / EDRF
where ADRF = Actual Double Recombinant Frequency
and EDRF = Expected Double Recombinant Frequency
In the case above described, ADFR is higher than EDRF, and therefore COC will be higher than 1.