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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
14

O que os europeus pensavam que iam achar no oceano

History
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
6 0
A expansão marítima só foi possível graças à centralização do poder nas mãos dos reis. Um comerciante rico, uma grande cidade ou mesmo uma associação de mercadores muito ricos não tinham condições de reunir o capital necessário para esse grande empreendimento. Apenas o rei era capaz de captar recursos de toda a nação para financiar as viagens ultramarinas. 


<span>Eram enormes as dificuldades que tinham de ser superadas para navegar pelos oceanos. As embarcações tinham de ser melhoradas e as técnicas de navegação precisavam ser aprimoradas. No século XV, inventou-se a caravela. A bússola e o astrolábio passaram a ser empregados como instrumentos de orientação no mar, e a cartografia passou por grandes progressos. Ao mesmo tempo, a antiga concepção sobre a forma da Terra começou a ser posta em dúvida. </span>

<span>Seria a Terra realmente um disco chato e plano, cujos limites eram precipícios sem fim? Uma nova hipótese sobre a forma de nosso planeta começou a surgir: o planeta teria a forma de uma esfera. </span>

<span>Resumindo , a Europa estava em crise econômica por muitos motivos um deles o fim do feudalismo, </span>
<span>então expandir os mercados , descobrindo assim "novas" terras, e novas rotas.</span>
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What do you think happened to people who were conquored or colonized in south africa
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

1.How did colonialism affect South Africa?

2.What effect did colonization have?

3.What are the positive and negative effects of colonialism?

4.What are the disadvantages of colonialism?

5.What major problems did colonialism?

6.What are the impacts of colonialism on Africa?

7.Did imperialism in Africa have more positive or negative effects?

Explanation:

1.With colonialism, which began in South Africa in 1652, came the Slavery and Forced Labour Model. ... Some resisted the forces of colonial intrusion, slavery and forced labour for extended periods. Others, however, such as the Khoikhoi communities of the south-western Cape, disintegrated within a matter of decades.

2.As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. European goods, ideas, and diseases shaped the changing continent

3.Colonial powers introduced Western schools and healthcare, resources that often had a positive effect on the lives of the colonized people. ... While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries.

4.Unfamiliar system of government: the colonial masters brought new and alien systems of government which the natives were not familiar with. These systems of government gave less importance to, and had less regard for the systems of government of the colonies.

5.Colonialism's impacts include environmental degradation, the spread of disease, economic instability, ethnic rivalries, and human rights violations—issues that can long outlast one group's colonial rule

6.Another important impact of colonialism in Africa is the disarticulation of their economy. Colonialism distorted African pattern of economic development in many different ways. There was disarticulation in production of goods, markets, traders, transport, provision of social amenities and pattern of urbanization etc.

7.Politically, imperialism in Africa has generally had a positive effect, providing models (infrastructure) for government that would continue even after the African nations began to govern themselves.

I hope this helps you

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