Answer:
c. Phosphorylation cascades would not be activated, decreasing signal transduction efficiency.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Electrons Can Donate - 0
Electrons Can Receive- 2
Valence - 2
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of oxygen is
. Thus in the p-orbital there is deficiency of two electrons. Hence, it can receive/share electron but it cannot donate electrons. This makes oxygen as a good electron acceptor. Since there is a deficiency of two electrons in the outermost shell of oxygen, the valence of oxygen in thus -2
Answer: Sphincter muscles
Explanation:
The circular rings of smooth muscles, that can contract to regulate the movement of the smooth muscles that can contract to regulate the movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract are known as sphincter muscles.
These two layers are outer layer and inner layer. The outer layer is longitudinal and the inner layer is circular. They contract rhythmically to squeeze food.
Answer:
The Pacific Plate is colliding with the Australian Plate at a rate of about 40 mm/yr. The East coast of the North Island is being compressed and lifted by this collision, producing the North Island and Marlborough Fault Systems.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Parrotfish spend 90% of their day cleaning the reef of algae. This cleaning (eating) helps corals grow and thrive, and healthy reefs support more fish in the sea. ... They snack on the hard parts of coral which becomes a white sandy material in their stomachs that they leave behind on the reef.