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Luden [163]
3 years ago
7

Suppose that this year a small country has a GDP of $100 billion. Also assume that Ig = $30 billion, C = $60 billion, and Xn = –

$10 billion. How big is G?
Business
1 answer:
dexar [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

G = $20 Billion

Explanation:

Given that

C = $60 billion

GDP = $100 billion

Gross Investment = $30 billion

Net export = $10 billion

Recall that

GDP = C + Ig + G + Xn

Therefore

G = GDP - ( C + Ig + Xn )

G = 100 - ( 60 + 30 + [-10])

G = 100 - (90 - 10)

G = 100 - 80

G = 20

Thus, government expenditure is $20 billion.

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Some part of income inequality is likely to be the result of discrimination. But other factors responsible for inequality includ
balandron [24]

Answer:

Differences in abilities and talents

Explanation:

Income inequality refers to variation or discrepancy between income levels of individuals. Income inequality arises on various accounts one of which being, difference in abilities and talents.

All individuals possess different skill sets and their efficiencies vary too. Some individuals are more creative and talented than others while some are more laborious and hardworking.

Each skill set has it's own demand and thus, income is fixed as per the demand of a particular skill set for a given sector.

This leads to some earning lot more than others and differences in pay scales as per the abilities individuals possess.

6 0
3 years ago
Consumer demand for personal computers or smart devices ultimately determines the demand for the parts and materials involved in
Aliun [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is c. Derived demand .

Explanation:

Derived demand is the demand for goods and services that is generated as a result of the demand for other goods and services. This type of demand usually corresponds to the demand for factors or products, since the demand for a good or service may be related to the process necessary to produce another good or service, although it can affect both producers and consumers.

Derived demand can sometimes lead to an increase in the price of a marginal product, since the demand for the resources needed to produce a physical product also increases.

8 0
2 years ago
Interest Practice<br> How much would x dollars earn in 1 year at a rate of 4.4% compounded annually?
shusha [124]

Answer:

x1.044 - x

Explanation:

The formula for calculating compound interest is as below

FV = PV × (1+r)^n

where FV = Future Value

PV = Present Value

r = annual interest rate

n = number of periods

How much would x dollars earn in 1 year at a rate of 4.4% compounded annually?

In this case, PV =X, r =4.4% and n=1

FV = x  x ( 1+4.4/100)^1

Fv = x  x( 1.044)^1

Fv = x1.044

x dollars will earn x1.044 - x

8 0
3 years ago
Elite Stationary employs 20​ full-time employees and 10 trainees. Direct and indirect costs are applied on a professional​ labor
kolezko [41]

Answer:

Since cost per hour of full-time employees is $150, while cost per hour of trainees $27, clients using proportionately more​ full-time employees than trainees will​ <u>be under billed or charged for the resources or labor hour used</u>.

Explanation:

The data in the question are merged and they are first separated before answering the question as follows:

Details                                                  Budget                Actual

Indirect costs ​                                     $250,000 ​             $400,000

Annual salary of each employee ​     $200,000 ​             $250,000

Annual salary of each trainee ​             $40,000 ​               $45,000

Total professional​ labor-hours         ​40,000 dlh ​            50,000 dlh

In normal costing system, actual costs are used.

Therefore, labor hours for each category and cost per hour can be calculated as follows:

Full-time employees total labor hours = (20/30) * 50,000 = 33,333 hours

Each full-time employee annual labor hour = 33,333/20 = 1,667 hours

Cost per hour of full-time employees = $250,000/1,667 = $150 per hour

Trainee total labor hours = (10/30) * 50,000 =  16,667 hours

Each trainee annual labor hours = 16,667/10 = 1,667 hours

Cost per hour of trainees = $45,000/1,667 = $27 per hour

Since cost per hour of full-time employees is $150, while cost per hour of trainees $27, clients using proportionately more​ full-time employees than trainees will​ <u>be under billed or charged for the resources or labor hour used</u>.

5 0
2 years ago
Mills Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $200 million of 7% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018. Company management
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

investment on bonds   200 millions

premium on bonds         40 millions

                        cash                            240 millions

to record the purchase of bonds

cash                             7 millions

      interest revenue             6 millions

      premium on bonds         1 million

interest proceeds of december 31th

Balance sheet:

bonds      200

premium    39

net            239

cash                                             250 millions

              investment on bonds                         200 millions

              premium on bonds                               39 millions

              gain on sale of invesment                    11   millions

to record the sale of bonds

                       

Explanation:

<u>recording the bonds:</u>

acquisition             240

bonds face value (200)

premium                  40

It is a premium, as the bonds where purchased at higher price than face value

<u>Interest at December 31th</u>

To calculate the interest, we will calcualte the interest per payment:

7% annual coupon rate /2 payment per year = 3.5% semi-annual rate

5% market rate /2 payment per year = 2.5% semi-annual market rate

cash proceeds: 200 x 3.5% = 7

interest revenue:

carrying value x market rate

240 x 2.5% = 6

amortization 7 - 6 = 1

<u>Value in the balance sheet:</u>

the net value of the bond will be the face value plus the carrying value of the premium

<u>Sale of the bonds:</u>

selling price                           250

carrying value of the bonds (239)

gain on sale of bonds              1 1

It is a gain, as the bonds are being sold at a higher price than his carrying value.

7 0
3 years ago
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