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horsena [70]
2 years ago
9

Categories of expendituresGilberto and Juanita Ivanov live in Swarthmore, PA. Juanita's father, Lorenzo, lives in SwedenFor each

of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption, investment, government purchases, exports, or imports.a. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.b. Lorenzo in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.c. Gilberto's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made products.d. Juanita gets a new video camera made in the United States.e. Gilberto buys a sweater made in Guatemala
Business
1 answer:
gregori [183]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.

The repaving of the highway is part of the U.S. GDP, and the category is government pruchases, or G, because it is the state that is spending the money on repaving the road.

B. Lorenzo in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.

The bottle of maple syrup is part of the U.S. GDP, in the category of net exports, or XN. Exports are included in GDP because they correspond to goods that were produced domestically, and later sold abroad.

C. Gilberto's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made products.

The U.S. made products to upgrade the computer are part of the U.S. GDP, in the category of consumption, or C. The products were made in the United States, and were purchased by a citizen, not by a government agency, for this reason, the transaction is classified as private consumption.

D. Juanita gets a new video camera made in the United States.

The camera is part of the U.S. GDP, in the category of consumption. This example is the same as above: the camera was made in the United States, and purchased by an American citizen, who lives in the United States.

E. Gilberto buys a sweater made in Guatemala.

The sweater is not part of U.S. GDP because it was not made domestically, it is an import, and imports are not part of GDP.

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If for the past year, lp gas, inc., had cash flow from assets of $38,100 of which $21,500 flowed to the firm's stockholders. the interest paid was $2,300. The amount of the net new borrowing is:-$14,300.

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First step is to calculate the  cash flow to creditors

Cash flow to creditors = $38,100 -$21,500

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Second step is to calculate the net new borrowing using this formula

Net new borrowing =Interest paid -Cash flow to creditors

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Net new borrowing = $2,300 - 16,600

Net new borrowing  = -$14,300

Therefore If for the past year, lp gas, inc., had cash flow from assets of $38,100 of which $21,500 flowed to the firm's stockholders. the interest paid was $2,300. The amount of the net new borrowing is:-$14,300.

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KonstantinChe [14]

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