They faced smallpox, low supplies, little to no food, and the bitter cold.<span />
the last sentence is the one I think
World War I. Main article: U-boat Campaign (World War I)
See also: Mediterranean U-boat Campaign (World War I)
<span>Submarine warfare in World War I was primarily a fight between </span>German<span> and Austro-Hungarian U-boats and Atlantic supply convoys bound for the </span>United Kingdom<span>, </span>France<span>, and </span>Russia<span>.</span>
Answer:1. Western Europe
2. Anglo-Saxons
3. pillage and gift
4. Pepin the Short
5. three
6. Vikings
7. bourgeoisie
8. Investiture
9. pope
10. scholasticism
Explanation:
11. Answers may vary. A sample answer is provided. England was a leader in literacy from its early history. Not only was literacy high in England, their monks also led literacy efforts in Europe. Literacy was key to developing its strong legal and taxation systems that would help the state become stronger.
12. Answers may vary. A sample answer is provided. Important intellectual ideas were developed from the twelfth to fifteenth centuries. During the Twelfth-Century Renaissance, scholars translated many Arabic texts into Latin, which made Islamic and ancient Greek scholarship and ideas accessible to the educated classes in Europe. In the thirteenth century, scholastics showed that theological questions could be discussed using logical reasoning. Finally, the European Renaissance introduced humanism, which began to challenge the central place of religious values in society. All three movements built on ideas from the ancient Greeks and Romans.
Answer:
answer
Explanation:
Guilds assumed a significant part in the monetary existence of urban areas. Each art, for example, leather experts, craftsmen, and bread cooks, had their own organization. The specialty organizations set the standers for a significant number of the items made. They likewise set the cost of the products. The societies additionally restricted the measure of individuals who could enter a particular exchange and the means they needed to follow to do the exchange.