Vectorborne transmission of an infectious organism occurs via <u>animals or insects. </u>
Vectors are living organisms that can transfer an infectious disease from infected animals to humans. These species are known as arthropods. It includes mosquitoes, ticks, triatomine bugs, sandflies, etc.
There are two types of vectors; Biological and mechanical.
Biological vectors such as mosquitos transmit the disease by biting the host body. Mechanical vectors on the other hand cause infectious disease just by physical contact.
Arthropod vectors are cold-blooded. The diseases that are transmitted by them are known as vector-borne diseases. Malaria and Dengue are examples of vector-borne diseases.
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Catabolic reactions use energy to synthesize large molecules from small molecules.
<h3>What is a catabolic reaction?</h3>
The Catabolic reaction is the action of the set of metabolic pathways that breaks down molecules into smaller units that are either oxidized to release energy or used in other anabolic reactions. Catabolic reactions are a type of metabolic reaction that takes place within a cell. An example of a catabolic reaction is the process of food digestion, where different enzymes break down food particles, so they can be absorbed by the small intestine.
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It converts light energy which is abiotic, to glucose, which is consumed by organisms for energy. (It transfers to the appropriate type of energy for biotic organisms)
Explanation:
1. Earth is 13 million years older than moon... Moon is 4.53 billion years ago and earth is 4.543 billion years ago.
Much younger than earth.
2.moon has small iron core or lacks sizable iron core.
3 galaxies not considered in solar system bcoz
solar system is the part of milky way galaxy..
4. Hydrogen and helium
5. Venus bcoz it is closest to Sun.
Answer:
The findings demonstrates an optimal foraging hypothesis based on maximizing caloric intake alone is probably incorrect in this case.
Explanation:
This example can also be explained by optimal foraging theory which helps in predicting the behavior of an animal which it is searching for food. Food provides energy to the animal but searching and capturing the food requires both energy and time.
So in order to maximize fitness , an animal adopts a foraging strategy which provides the most benefit which in this case is energy, for the lower cost and by maximizing the net energy gained.
