Answer:
extinction and change in species competition.
Explanation:
Explanation:
B) After determining the optimum pH, they could vary the temperature of the environment to see if catalase is temperature specific
Enzymes are proteins which catalyze reactions by acting on substrates in order to speed up reactions- like the breakdown of large polysaccharides by amylase. Here, the enzyme catalase facilitates the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and hydrogen. Catalase specificity is affected by pH, temperature and the presence of inhibitors.
In temperatures beyond its optimal range, catalase may undergo changes to its physical structure called denaturation; when denatured, enzymes lose their ability to bind specifically to their substrate -i.e. substrate binding specificity is lost. H2O2 would no longer be able to bind to the active site, and thus would not be broken down.
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After the G2 phase, the cell goes thru another growth period. The cell will gather energy in order to prep for whats coming: Mitosis. The first phase of mitosis is Prophase. During Prophase, the chromatin fibers condense and shorten to chromosomes that can now be seen with aid from a light microscope. Microtubules also appear and prepare to hold sister chromatic im correct alignment for separation. Metaphase is the second phase. Microtubules align sister chromatids at the exact center of the mitotic spindle aka metaphase plate. The following step is Anaphase. The centromeres split, separating the 2 identical sister chromatids. Once the chromatids are separated, they are called chromosomes. Telophase comes after anaphase. It is the final stage of mitosis. The identical sets of chromosomes are now at opposite sides of the cell. The nuclear envelope now re-forms around each mass of chromosomes, nuclei reappear within each nucleus. After these phases, Cytokenisis occurs. This is the division of the cell's cytoplasm and organelles into 2 cells. A cleavage furrow is formed during Anaphase.