Answer:
Secondary succession
Explanation:
Ecological succession is the term used to describe any series of change in the composition of an ecosystem over a particular period of time. Ecological succession is made up of two types viz: primary succession and secondary succession.
Primary succession involves the formation of a brand new ecosystem by the colonization of a barren area of land e.g bare rock, where no life existed. Secondary succession, on the other hand, is the recolonization of an area by a new set of organisms because the previously existing organisms have been wiped out by certain disasters e.g fire outbreak, hurricanes etc. In secondary succession, there is soil, which makes it possible for new organisms to sprout quickly after the calamity.
Example of secondary succession is when a fire outbreak burns the organisms in a community, allowing the root of grasses to sprout after.
Answer:
The phenotypes are as follows
Purple, full- 9
Purple, constricted- 3
White, full- 3
White, constricted- 1
Genotype of parents are PpFf, each produce the following gametes: PF, Pf, pF and pf.
Explanation:
This is a dihybrid cross involving two distinct genes. One coding for flower color and the other for pod shape. The allele for purple color (P) is dominant over the allele for white color (p) while the allele for full pod (F) is dominant over the allele for constricted pod (f).
In a cross between two heterozygote parents i.e. PpFf × PpFf, each parent will produce the following gametes: PF, Pf, pF and pf. Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image) the following 16 offsprings will be produced in a phenotypic ratio: 9:3:3:1
Purple color, full pod- 9
Purple color, constricted pod- 3
White flower, full pod- 3
White flower, constricted pod- 1
Herbaceous stem grow thicker as a result of cell division in the vascular cambium of the stem.
<span> All the millions of different proteins in living things are formed by the bonding of only </span>20 amino acids<span> to make up long polymer chains.</span>
D. <span>The stomata will close until enough water is lost.</span>
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