Answer:
Hey there!
Malaria, Chagas Disease, and African trypanosomiasis are three kinds of protozoan diseases. Malaria, caused by Plasmodium Parasites. Trypanosoma cruzi causes Chagas Disease. Finally, Trypanosoma causes African trypanosomiasis.
Answer:
Usually, cells will take between 5 and 6 hours to complete S phase. G2 is shorter, lasting only 3 to 4 hours in most cells. In sum, then, interphase generally takes between 18 and 20 hours.
Answer:
By preventing the synthesis of DNA halting cell growth.
Explanation:
Fluorouracil and methotraxate prevent the synthesis of the neucleoside Thymidine thus preventing DNA replication and elongation. Methotraxate has a structure analogous to Folic acid which is important for thymidine synthesis. Thus, it acts as a competitive inhibitor on dihdrofolate reductase an enzyme that is essential for tetrahydrofolate formation, a folic acid derivative.
Fluorouracil acts by inhibiting thymidylate synthase which catalyses an essential step in Thymidine synthesis.
Because it can respire anaerobically, without oxygen.
Hope this helps!