<span>This theory is somewhat valid in that small talk is engaged at the start of a relationship, but it is not meaningless. Learning what the other person likes to engage conversation in even seemingly meaningless topics will help the first person to analyze what the other finds important.</span>
Answer:
(A). Cross-sectional
Explanation:
A cross-sectional research design is used to collect information on a single variable at a particular time, from different population groups with similar characteristics.
In this case, the research variable being studied is depression, while the individuals are grouped according to ages.
Answer:
The availability Heuristics
Explanation:
We make decisions and judgments every day. The heuristic is a mental shortcut that helps us in making the decision and judgment quickly without having spent a lot of time searching or analyzing the facts.
<u>Availability Heuristic:
</u>
Firstly it tells about how quickly we make the decision and judgment and how easily something gets into the mind. We always rely on how easily we can think of an example when we making any decision or judgment.
The problem with availability heuristic is that we assume that if we get all examples, readily available in our mind, the event or the subject matters is a commonplace.
However, there are many situations in which availability heuristics is accurate and useful.
TANF is a block grant program. TANF was created to reduce welfare dependency. TANF replaced AFDC