Answer:
Economic models often vary greatly in assumptions and simplifications.
Explanation:
Most models in Classical Economics are based on a lot of generalizations and simplifications, that intend to model the behavior of the situations of the real world but often fail to encompass all the intricacies and complications that even most straightforward situations present. These simplifications help the Economists figure out the mathematical laws that are governing the real world economic systems. Therefore making the economic modeling a simpler process.
Classic economics implies three basic assumptions:
1- People behave rationally in any situation.
2- Firms and individual want to maximize profit and utility
3- People act independently based on available information.
Answer:
From this information one can conclude that last period the variable overhead efficiency (quantity) variance was <u>unfavorable.</u>
Explanation:
The variable overhead efficiency variance measures the difference between the actual and budgeted hours worked with respect to standard variable overhead rate per hour.
Variable overhead efficiency variance can be calculated thus:
Actual labor hours less budgeted labor hours x Hourly rate for standard variable overhead
If the time it takes to manufacture a product and the time budgeted for it matches or performs well, the labor efficiency is favorable.
Variable overhead efficiency variance is deemed unfavorable when it takes the company more time than budgeted to produce. This also shows labor efficiency variance was unfavorable.
Answer:
The correct word for the blank space is: transformational.
Explanation:
Transformational innovations look for providing a new product or service to the market or giving an existing product differently. The innovation aims to increase the satisfaction of consumers or to solve a problem that was not addressed properly before. Transformational innovations generate a differential advantage for businesses attracting more consumers, therefore, increasing revenue.
