In animals and plants, there are two pairs of chromosomes - one set from a male and the other set from a female. But occasionally, the original fertilized cell doesn't quite divide correctly and more than two sets arises. The fertilized cell continues to divide with the result that all the cells have the extra set of chromosomes. This happens much oftener in plants and the plant will be sterile and can't form seeds.
ocean - Large bodies of water
current flowing towards equator carry cold water from poles
current flowing away from equator carry warm water from poles
Ex - Humidity
Under ideal conditions, populations can grow exponentially. The growth rate increases as the population gets larger. Most populations do not live under ideal conditions and grow logistically instead. Density-dependent factors slow population growth as population size nears the carrying capacity.
The endocrine system is made of glands that secrete hormones. These hormones help regulate the organs and cells activity. The hormones among other things control your metabolism.
the wavelength of infrared is larger than the ultraviolet and all frequency is smaller.