Answer:
parathyroidoma
Explanation:
The condition where the parathyroid hormone is produces excessively is termed as Hyperparathyroidism. This condition arises when the balance between the calcium and phosphorus gets disturbed. The calcium and phosphorus balance is affected in following two cases –
a) When the parathyroid gland is not working properly due to its own problem usually termed as hyperparathyroidism or more specifically primary hyperparathyroidism
b) When the parathyroid gland is not working properly due to any other disease in the body affecting the functioning of parathyroid. It is termed as secondary hyperparathyroidism
Freedom in American history and
Answer:
Genetic Mutation
Explanation:
Speciation can be driven by evolution, which is a process that results in the accumulation of many small genetic changes called mutations in a population over a long period of time.
There are a number of different mechanisms that may drive speciation.
Two of them to point out here.
1. natural selection
2. genetic drift
genetic drift describes random fluctuations in allele frequencies in populations, which can eventually cause a population of organisms to be genetically distinct from its original population and result in the formation of a new species.
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