Given:
Number of passengers seated in the roller coaster = 21
Empty seats = 3
Number of cars in roller coaster = 4 (each with the same number of seats)
To find:
An equation that can be used to determine the number of seats in each car.
Solution:
Let s be the number of seats in each car.
Total number of seats in 4 cars = 4s
Using the given information,
Total number of seats = Occupied seated + Empty seats
= 21 + 3
= 24
Now, the required equation is

Therefore, the required equation is
.
Divide both sides by 4.


Therefore, the number of seats in each car is 6.
Answer: The area of Charlene's rhombus is nine times smaller than the area of Jerry's rhombus.
Step-by-step explanation:
I will assume that the exercise says "
times the base and height of Jerry’s rhombus".
The area of a rhombus can be calculated with the following formula:

Where "b" is the length of the base and "a" is the altitude or the height.
Then, you can calculate the area using the formula shown above.
Therefore, you get:
1. Jerry's rhombus:

2. Charlene's rhombus:

Dividing the area calculated, you get:

Therefore, you can conclude that the area of Charlene's rhombus is nine times smaller than the area of Jerry's rhombus.
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