Answer:
The annual payment at the end of each year: $4,572.23
Explanation:
The formular for calculating Present value of Annuity is applied in this case to help us find the equal annual payment.
Applying information in the question, we have the annuity that have:
n= 10 as there are 10 equal annual payments paid at the end of each year during 10 years;
i = 8.5% per annum compounded annually, as stated in the question;
PV = Borrowed amount = $30,000;
C = the equal annual payment.
The formular for PV of Annuity: PV = (C/i) x [ 1- (1+i)^(-n)] <=> C = (PV x i) / [ 1- (1+i)^(-n)]
Thus, C = (30,000 x 8.5%) / [ 1- 1.085^(-10) ] = $4,572.23
Answer:
b. Increase by $17,000
Explanation:
For computing the change in the operating income, first we have to determine the cost by make and buy options
Make options:
= Variable cost + fixed cost
= $70 + $60
= $130
Buy options:
= Outside supplier cost + fixed cost × remaining percentage
= $77 + $60 × 60%
= $77 + $36
= $113
So, the difference of cost would be
= $130 - $113
= $17
And, the operating income would be
= Number of units make in each year × cost difference
= 1,000 units × $17
= $17,000
Answer:
20.1%
Explanation:
In capital asset prcing model (CAPM), cost of equity (or cost of retained earnings in this context) is calculated as below:
<em>Cost of equity = risk-free rate of return + beta x (market index return - risk-free rate of return)</em>
Please note that <em>(market index return - risk-free rate of return)</em> is equal to <em>market risk premium</em>
Putting all the number together, we have:
Cost of equity/retained earnings = 2.5% + 2.2 x 8% = 20.1%
<em>Note: The dividend growth rate, tax rate & stock standard deviation is not relevant in answering the question.</em>
Answer:
a. People respond to incentives.
Explanation:
Assuming the state of Wyoming passes a law that increases the tax on cigarettes thereby causing smokers who live in Wyoming to start purchasing their cigarettes in surrounding states.
Consequently, an increase in the tax on cigarettes altered the behavior of the smokers in Wyoming, it made them to purchase from neighboring states.
This illustrates or reflect the fact that people respond to incentives.
Answer:
Commitment
Explanation:
It can be defined as an agreement to do something in the future. It is a relationship among two or more people which is based on a mutual and agreed commitment to one another and includes trust, honesty, love. The different forms of committed relationships are close friendship, marriage, and civil unions.