Answer:
1.There is more professional lobbying.
2.Many interests lobby both the national government and the states.
3. A fragmentation of interests has taken place.
Explanation:
Lobbying in the United States describes paid activity in which special interests hire well-connected professional advocates, often lawyers, to argue for specific legislation in decision-making bodies such as the United States Congress. If lobbying were merely persuasion by hired professionals, it would pose no great threat of corruption. But behind the “persuasion” is the checkbook and the chance to buy political favors with legal contributions, which are claimed to have no effect on legislation or policy, but no sane person believes that corporations, through lobbyists give money to politicians, in exchange for nothing.
Answer:
The advantages would be efficiency and accountability; the disadvantages would be resource hoarding and low quality.
Explanation:
The advantages of such a plan implemented by Alpha Company would basically be two: first, functional managers would try to be more careful with their budgets, and try to calculate their estimates as best as possible in order not to overrun them. This means resources would be more efficiently spent. Second, because managers will be directly responsible for overruning their budget, this will mean higher accountability. However, there are two important disadvantages of this approach. The first one is that because managers will be very stingy with their budgets, this means they will tend to hoard resources that could be better spent on the project in order not to overrun their budgets. This can lead to parts or the whole project being paralyzed. Another disadvantage is that managers will try to cut corners in order to save as much as possible, which could mean quality being sacrificed in order not to overrun the budget.
Miguel Hidalgo is considered to be a hero of Mexico because he contributed a huge effort in making Mexico independent.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Though other individuals like Toussaint L'Ouverture and Simón Bolívar also tried in freeing many countries including Venezuela but Miguel Hidalgo is considered as the important assets of the country.
Miguel Hidalgo was a Mexican priest and a national hero who revolted against the Spanish rule over Mexico, although it failed but this initiation is taken as a great step.