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Kipish [7]
4 years ago
14

Suppose 241 subjects are treated with a drug that is used to treat pain and 54 of them developed nausea. Use a 0.05 significance

level to test the claim that more than 20​% of users develop nausea. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test. Choose the correct answer below. A. Upper H 0​: pequals0.20 Upper H 1​: pnot equals0.20 B. Upper H 0​: pequals0.20 Upper H 1​: pless than0.20 C. Upper H 0​: pgreater than0.20 Upper H 1​: pequals0.20 D. Upper H 0​: pequals0.20 Upper H 1​: pgreater than0.20
Mathematics
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Null Hypothesis, H_0 : p = 0.20  

Alternate Hypothesis, H_a : p > 0.20  

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that 241 subjects are treated with a drug that is used to treat pain and 54 of them developed nausea.

We have to use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that more than 20​% of users develop nausea.

<em>Let p = population proportion of users who develop nausea</em>

So, <u>Null Hypothesis,</u> H_0 : p = 0.20  

<u>Alternate Hypothesis</u>, H_a : p > 0.20  

Here, <u><em>null hypothesis</em></u> states that 20​% of users develop nausea.

And <u><em>alternate hypothesis</em></u> states that more than 20​% of users develop nausea.

The test statistics that would be used here is <u>One-sample z proportion</u> test statistics.

                     T.S. =  \frac{\hat p-p}{\sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n} } }   ~ N(0,1)

where,  \hat p = proportion of users who develop nausea in a sample of 241 subjects =  \frac{54}{241}  

             n = sample of subjects = 241

So, the above hypothesis would be appropriate to conduct the test.

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