Answer: (B) Reference group
Explanation:
A reference group is basically refers to the individual and the group that is specifically used for the comparison purpose. It is one of the type of group that share a common attitude, beliefs and the behavior for making the various types of decisions.
According to the given question, a shoe's company is one of the most popular music band as the products sales of the company significantly increase. Then, from the fans point of views the band is refers to the reference group.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.
Answer: False
Explanation:
This seems to me like a True or False question and the answer would be False.
Payback period is calculated on the basis of the timing of cash flows and since we do not know the useful life of Project B neither do we know the timing of it's cash flows, we cannot say for certain that Project A has a shorter Payback period.
For example, the initial investment could be $5 million for instance but Project A only pays $10 million on its 5th year whereas Project B had a useful life of 4 years and paid $2 million each of those years. Meaning it would have paid back before the end of the 3rd year.
If you need any clarification do react or comment.
A negative externality or spillover cost occurs when the total cost of producing a good exceeds the costs borne by the producer.
- Spillover costs, commonly referred to as "negative externalities," are losses or harm that a market transaction results in for a third party. Even though they were not involved in making the initial decision, the third party ultimately pays for the transaction in some way, according to Fundamental Finance.
- An incident in one country can have a knock-on effect on the economy of another, frequently one that is more dependent on it, known as the spillover effect.
- Externalities are the names for these advantages and costs of spillover. When a cost spills over, it has a negative externality. When a benefit multiplies, a positive externality happens. Therefore, externalities happen when a transaction's costs or benefits are shared by parties other than the producer or the consumer.
Thus this is the answer.
To learn more about spillover cost, refer: brainly.com/question/2966591
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Answer:
The decisions of one seller often influence the price of products, the output, and the profits of rival firms.
Explanation:
An oligopoly is a market structure where there are only a few sellers. Therefore, around two or more firms have control over the market. Collectively, they can influence the prices and supply.
This ultimately results in high-level competition between these sellers. Since there are a few sellers in the oligopoly structure, each of these company's profit levels not only depends on the decisions made by them but also on the decisions made by their rival firms.
Hence, option no. 3 "the decisions of one seller often influence the price of products, the output, and the profits of rival firms" is correct.