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Ostrovityanka [42]
3 years ago
12

Describe the central dogma of molecular biology, briefly describe the processes of transcription and translation.

Biology
1 answer:
Otrada [13]3 years ago
6 0
The central dogma of molecular biology describes the two-step process, transcription and translation, by which the information in genes flows into proteins: DNA → RNA → protein. Transcription is the synthesis of an RNA copy of a segment of DNA. RNA is synthesized by the enzyme RNA polymerase.
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What differentiates an autonomic reflex from a somatic reflex? a single sensory neuron in the sensory pathway
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A somatic reflex is that  somatic reflex has a only one motor neuron that is present in it reflex arc.

<h3>What is reflex?</h3>

The term reflex is in common use in anatomy, physiology, biology and psychology. Reflex has to do with an action that a person could perform unconsciously. The reflex that is performed by an individual could be autonomic reflex or a somatic reflex.

For the  autonomic reflex, there are two neurons that are found to make up the motor components that are present in the reflex arc while the somatic reflex has only one motor neuron that is present in it reflex arc.

As such, we can conclude finally that what differentiates an autonomic reflex from a somatic reflex is that  somatic reflex has a only one motor neuron that is present in it reflex arc.

Learn more about reflex:brainly.com/question/6023003

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