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faltersainse [42]
3 years ago
7

Mutations that affect only the individual in which they occur are called _____ mutations; _____ mutations are passed from parent

to offspring.
Biology
1 answer:
Andre45 [30]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Somatic; Germ line

Explanation:

Somatic mutations are the type of mutations that do not affect offspring or are not passed to the next generation. the occur mostly in the body cells/ somatic cells. Such mutations can be passed to daughter cells during mitosis but can not be passed to offspring via sexual reproduction. Germline mutations occurs in the germ line cells which gives rise to cells that are passed down to offspring. Germline cells gives rise to the sex cells that which are passed to offspring through the process of sexual reproduction involving the egg and the sperm.

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You played hard in Pe today and didn’t get a chance to rehydrate after class. You fell tired and sluggish. How does your body re
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

  1. Respiratory system
  2. Nervous system
  3. Circulatory system
  4. Integumentary system
  5. Endocrine system

Explanation:

During excessive hard work or sports, the respiratory system acts to provide sufficient oxygen for energy supply (ATP) - a process takes place in mitochondria. At the very beginning, the respiratory system is active. If the person doesn't intake sufficient water, he will feel tired because of heavy breathing that increases body temperature and affects metabolic reactions. A supply of water would help decrease the respiration need and so support other systems.

The nervous system (hypothalamus) regulates the body temperature which is necessary for metabolic reactions taking place within the body, i.e. homeostasis. During and after exercise, the water intake was not sufficient, this means that the hypothalamus would work to maintain the temperature as well as other metabolic mechanisms. In the case of less water intake, the nervous system would be in stress.

The circulatory system acts to transport blood and oxygen to all parts of the body. During sports activities, the oxygen supply would be high to maintain energy supply. This takes place with the combined action of the circulatory system and respiratory system. For optimal functioning, the circulatory system needs fluids (water) intake because sufficient water is already lost during sports.

The integumentary system is the system that directly protects the body from damages including dehydration. Therefore, in this case, it will be highly active.

The endocrine system consists of glands that produce hormones to control body metabolism. The body metabolism, as mentioned before, is driven through water availability. The reduced water in the body would also put the endocrine system under pressure.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the function of the spinal cord
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

carries two main function

5 0
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What do fungi give off after they digest the food that they absorb? A. oxygen and water B. carbon and nitrogen C. nitrogen and s
Finger [1]

carbon and nitrogen is correct

5 0
3 years ago
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A chromosomes contains ________ and ___________organic molecule ​
svetlana [45]

Answer:

A chromosome consists of DNA and genetic organic molecules.

3 0
3 years ago
Give the names of two monosaccharide molecules.
vladimir2022 [97]

Monosaccharide molecules include, for example, glucose, galactose, and fructose.

  • Carbohydrates are biomolecules whose building blocks are monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds.

  • For example, lactose is a disaccharide consisting of one molecule of glucose and one molecule of galactose.

  • Complex carbohydrates (e.g., starch) are in turn composed of linear/branched chains of monosaccharides.

In conclusion, monosaccharide molecules include, for example, glucose, galactose, and fructose.

Learn more about monosaccharides here:

brainly.com/question/5282729

8 0
3 years ago
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