Answer:
Because older cultures of gram-positive bacteria tend to lose their ability to retain crystal-violet in the peptidoglycan of their cell walls and can be confused with gram-negative bacteria.
Explanation:
Gram staining is used to differentiate between two major groups of bacteria. Gram-positive and gram-negative, these bacteria differ in the amount of peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Gram-positive bacteria have a higher amount of peptidoglycan, which absorbs the violet crystal complex used in gram staining, staining them purple/violet. Old cultures of gram-positive bacteria tend to lose the ability to retain the violet crystal and are stained by safranine, staining them red/pink and appear to be gram-negative.
<span>False. A condition in which gametes are the same size and shape is isogamy. </span>
During photosynthesis, solar/light energy from the sun is transformed into C6H12O6, or glucose (chemical energy). Photosynthesis is defined as the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods (glucose) from carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H20). Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen (O2) and glucose.
The amount of oxygen produced can be quantified in order to determine the rate of photosynthesis. Elodea leaves are divided into little pieces, and the cut ends are put into the funnel's stem.
<h3>What did Elodea's bubbles in this experiment represent?</h3>
The bubbles that you observe rising from an elodea cutting's leaves are actually a result of the photosynthesis process. In some types of algae and in plants, photosynthesis takes place. In the process, light energy is changed into a sort of chemical energy that is then stored as sugar.
<h3>What substance did we use to examine whether photosynthesis existed in Elodea?</h3>
To test whether photosynthesis and/or other processes are occurring, you will conduct experiments using the dye Phenol Red in this exercise. In Elodea plants, cellular respiration is taking place. The experiments look into how light affects these processes.
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The answer is: homologous; common; homoplastic.
<span>The bones in the wings of birds and bats are <u>homologous</u> because they derived from a <u>common</u> ancestor, while the wings are <u>homoplastic</u> traits. Homologous structures are similar structures shared by different groups and that are derived from a common ancestor. The similar anatomy of bones in the wings of birds and bats is inherited from a common ancestor of tetrapods (to which birds and bats belong). However, wings are not inherited from the common ancestor of birds and bats. Therefore, wins are homoplastic traits (analogous structures) because they have similar function but they are not inherited from the common ancentor.</span>
